Selecting the right cleaning products can be a challenge. Obviously the objective of cleaning is to improve the appearance of a space, as well as to combat toxins and pathogens which could make us sick, but therein lies a problem; most toxins are organic and most pathogens are biological life, just like you and me! The same things which can neutralize, weaken, kill and remove them could be doing the same to you and your loved ones if you're not careful, not to mention greenwashing tactics and countless options on the market.
It’s tempting to grab a familiar brand without scrutinizing the ingredients. However, many common chemicals found in commercial cleaners can exacerbate allergies and pose health risks.
Here’s a look at five ingredients which may have applications in commercial cleaning, but to steer clear of in the home, along with suggestions for safer, eco-friendly alternatives.
1. Ammonia
Ammonia is a prevalent ingredient in many glass cleaners but can significantly irritate the respiratory system and skin, particularly for those with asthma or allergies.
“Ammonia can also produce harmful fumes when mixed with other chemicals,” warns a cleaning expert. Instead, opt for natural cleaners like vinegar or citrus-based solutions that effectively clean glass and degrease surfaces without the harmful side effects.
2. Perchloroethylene
Often found in dry-cleaning solutions and spot removers, perchloroethylene is a known carcinogen. It’s best to avoid these products altogether.
For a safer option, consider steam cleaning, which effectively cleans upholstery and fabrics without introducing harmful chemicals. A reliable steam mop can handle various surfaces while ensuring a thorough clean.
3. Chlorine
Chlorine bleach is useful for pool maintenance but should be avoided in household cleaning due to its potential to irritate the eyes and lungs, especially with prolonged exposure.
Instead of chlorine bleach, hydrogen peroxide serves as an effective disinfectant. It kills bacteria and germs without the harsh effects associated with bleach, making it safe for various surfaces.
4. Strong Fragrances (Phthalates)
Synthetic fragrance additives, known as phthalates, can be irritating, especially for those sensitive to strong scents.
“Look for cleaning products labeled as unscented or fragrance-free,” suggests a cleaning expert. Alternatively, consider natural alternatives like essential oils for a pleasant aroma without the adverse effects.
5. Sodium Hydroxide
Commonly found in oven cleaners and drain openers, sodium hydroxide is highly corrosive and can be dangerous to use.
Instead, a simple paste made from baking soda and water is effective for cleaning ovens, while a mixture of baking soda and vinegar can help freshen drains without harsh chemicals. Baking soda is a natural abrasive that effectively breaks down tough deposits without scratching surfaces.
By avoiding these harsh chemicals, you can create a safer, healthier home environment—especially important for those with allergies, pets, or children. If you currently use chemical-based cleaners, consider organizing them with a color-coding system to prevent hazardous mixtures and keep your space secure.
